Rpgle convert to decimal Try something like this. RPGPGM. Using the SQL built in functions DECFLOAT_FORMAT and TO_NUMBER to convert numbers as characters to numbers. Date Arithmetic with SQL and DB2 for i. If the 1st parameter is a Date and 2nd parameter is *YMD, the converted decimal value will be YYMMDD. I am looking to convert $12,123,456. does anyone out there has a uutility/code to do this ? Thanks in advance. To keep it clean with leading zeros, first copy the 10-byte variable to a packed-decimal variable, then the packed decimal value into a 5-byte character variable. Converting String to Date with SQL in DB2. The converted value remains unchanged, but is returned as a time. 1. Formating fixed presicion decimals in RPGLE. %DATE (Convert to Date) %DATE{(expression{:date-format})} %DATE converts the value of the expression from character, numeric, or timestamp data to type date. IBM ILE RPG - How to store time values greater than 24h. FREE RPG How to convert %SUBST to TIMESTAMP? 0. I am reading a flat physical file which was created using CPYSPLF and parsing fields out using %Subst. I wrote two SQL functions to convert zoned- and packed-decimal to a format that the DECIMAL function can work with. 12345. So if you want two integer places and two decimal places (12. Contains the expression in which to convert to packed decimal format. The first parameter is the value to be converted. For me, the biggest problem area is converting between numeric and character data. So I tried the %dec() BIF which takes the input as alpha, the For example, if DECEDIT(',') is specified, the decimal-point character is a comma and the separator character is a period. Do not type in a decimal point when entering data. TXT file in the downloadable code to a source physical file member of your choosing and follow the directions at the beginning of the member. In my experience with other languages, that's a NULL. %TIMESTAMP Built-In Functions in rpgle %TIMESTAMP function is used to convert string into timestamp data type. Each field is named MSGx, where x is the symbol for the edit code used to convert the number into text. To start viewing messages, select the forum that you want to visit from the I tried the following solution I found published by Marcin Rudzki at Convert HEX value to CHAR on DB2, tested in my own Db2 for LUW v11 with a small modification. . Any suggestions will be really appreciated I was not assuming that jsplice was on V5R2, prior to which %INT does not convert character to numeric - that's why I included the service program link and the MOVE. None of my resources (including Google) give any indication how NULL is handled by %char() in RPGLE. Where do we get this variable from? 0. In order to avoid this, %EDITC must be used with an edit code of 'X'. The data structure is treated as a fixed character field. So please be kind. I have no clue with rpg and I am trying to convert some data. 00 C Eval %CHAR can convert the value of a numeric expression to type character. Conversion from String to Zoned decimal data type. Char value to decimal data type in RPGLE. How do you convert a decimal date to a date field in a where statement? 3. For date, time, or timestamp In one of my programs I have a numeric field that I need to express as a character string with one leading zero before the decimal point. In zoned-decimal format, each digit in a decimal number includes a zone portion; however, only the low-order zone portion serves as the sign. You'd have to add extra code to handle the leading '-'. – The idea for this post came from a question I was asked by a friend. If Control keyword EXPROPTS(*USEDECEDIT) is specified, the decimal point must be the character specified by the DECEDIT Control keyword. Passing packed numeric field when calling RPGLE from CLLE? 0. The hexidecimal equivalent of decimal (base10) 177 is B1. For one you may find an unwanted decimal point inserted as in our examples, and for another, because you’ll either end up with trailing spaces in the output field (C) ” Result in char field is (12. ILE RPG - How to convert a time value to a numeric value? 1. Code for Numeric to Character using %CHAR in RPGLE. first use the %char built in function to convert the numeric format date field to character. It converts a each character value in the string to a two-byte value of hex digits. In the RPGLE reference for the DSPLY op-code I found this excerpt: The program is expecting a numeric input field with a maximum length of 2 digits with 0 decimal positions. it's defined as 2 zoned 0 dec. 125000000000000E+020'). It's that easy! I’m in the final stages of a fun project writing web-services to interface INFOR System21 (on an IBM i aka AS400) with ACSIS Visitrack (on Windows Server), we are consuming (receiving) and serving (sending) all data When converting from numeric to character using %CHAR, leading zeros are removed from the resulting character string. When we perform numeric to character conversion using the %CHAR built-in function in RPGLE, leading zeros are removed from the character resulting in the string as below. Note the naming/description is a little wonky, here's a cheat sheet CVTHC - Convert to Hex 'A' => 'C1' CVTCH - Convert to Character 'C1' => 'A' The RPGLE prototypes look like so: RPG numeric variables are defined by the total number of digits and number of decimal places. Before IBM gave us built-in functions, we used a Move or MoveL operation to convert a decimal field to character. I've written several articles on how to convert numeric data stored in a character field to a true numeric field. ” %DATE Built-In Functions in rpgle. You must consider the change in field length when coding the end position in positions 40 through 43 of the Output specifications Formating fixed presicion decimals in RPGLE. We use it in the form %DEC(date time or timestamp expression {:format}) The converted decimal value will have the number of digits like the There are so many ways to convert character to numeric data. 60. Simply prototype one of the C language runtime functions and then call it. Follow Formating fixed presicion decimals in RPGLE. 01 ' Of course, I know how to do that myself with string manipulations, that's not the point. ” OK . "D" was already taken when the Date data type was introduced, it used in Display files for an alphanumeric fields that can contain only numeric digits. When the binary built-in function is used with the VAR parameter on the Change Variable (CHGVAR) command, the decimal value in the VALUE parameter is converted to a 2-byte or 4-byte signed binary integer and the result stored in the RPGLE convert date to numeric or character - Use %date(), %Char(), %dec() RPGLE %time() cheat sheet - Current Time and Time format conversion; RPGLE date manipulation - Date difference, Add or substract days, months or years; RPGLE date formats - iSeries Date data type; Shrink a PDF document in size - Apache PDFBox example The following example shows how to convert from a character field in the form CYYMMDD to a date field in *ISO format. You need to use the C binding directory QC2LE. Regardless of the input format, the output is returned in *ISO format. System i command line RPG CALL with packed numeric It would probably be better to write a wrapper program that takes the parameter as numeric or character and convert it to packed. 00 C* Convert CHAR to decimal (7,2) 0007. the solution consists on creating a function just as Marcin Today's Posts; Member List; Calendar; IBMi AS400 Solutions; Forum; Iseries Programming Languages; RPG/RPGLE; If this is your first visit, be sure to check out the FAQ by clicking the link above. It is represented as %DATE { value { : date-format } It is used to convert a character, numeric, or timestamp data to Date type. Prototyping C Decimal vs Zoned fields in RPGLE 01-24-2002 ICOMP is field from a DB file. I've been trying to do decimal to string conversion in RPG for a fixed precision decimal, and I could not find a BIF to handle the task. 3)” and that’s probably not what you expect, or indeed want. However, the MOVE opcode is too unpredictable to be trusted when moving different lengths with decimal places (in this case it is irrelevent 'cos there are no decimal places). Figure 1 shows what the number 21544 looks like in zoned-decimal format. NewValue is defined as 7 0 decimal. Convert DB2 SQL Decimal to DATE. A little by tradition and a bit by In a CL, I am trying to convert a number (193) to its alpha representation (A). A calls B with a data structure as entry parameter. Convert Hex to Character (CVTHC) Convert Character to Hex (CVTCH) They are easily callable from any language on the IBM i, including C. I know of two Machine Instruction procedures that will do this for me: cvthc: Convert character to hex; cvtch: Convert hex to character I have defined the two alphanumeric fields and the one numeric/integer field in lines 1 – 3. Can't change the title now Should I pass packed numeric fields when calling RPGLE from CLLE? Or convert them to character pass them and convert them back to numeric in the RPG. On line 4 I convert the value in Fld1 to a number using the 'Convert to Integer' built in function, %INT. At Version 5 Release 2, the %DEC function converts a string expression to a packed decimal number, with a specified precision: Previous releases allowed you to use only numeric expressions with %DEC. %EDITC Built-In Functions in rpgle %EDITC Function is used to format numeric values with special characters like Asterisk(*) or Period(. The EVAL will only work if the value is =5 digits long. Since the 2nd field is only 5 long, the leftmost digits from your NUMERIC_VALUE columns have been discarded. In SQLRPGLE we use Sqlcode. and use monitor to handle any invalid date input values. 00- to a packed decimal using built-in functions. The code I am using : iSeries date conversion cheat sheet using RPGLE BIFs %date() %char() %dec() iOS UISearchBar with UITableView example; RPGLE %time() cheat sheet - Current Time and Time format conversion; RPGLE convert date to numeric or character - Use %date(), %Char(), %dec() RPGLE date manipulation - Date difference, Add or substract days, months or years Change the MOVEA to a MOVEL. The RPG program is only intended to be called using the command interface, so it is not necessary to specify a prototype for the program. Then the %date function to convert from character field to date field. This data structure contains characters as well as packed decimals. If EXPROPTS(*USEDECEDIT) is also specified, RPGLE convert date to numeric or character - Use %date(), %Char(), %dec() To populate a date variable from something other than a literal string, you have to use the IBM-supplied %date %DEC converts character, logical, decimal, integer, or unsigned integer data to packed decimal format. I am trying to convert a character value into a packed decimal using rpg ile. It converts a two-byte string of hex digits to a single character with the same hex value. In order to get the hex equivalent as a string it needs to be assigned to an unsigned integer (not signed integer that you specified in your example because it would overflow) and run through "cvthc". But these articles have always referenced RPG IV as the base language--and for good reason: RPG IV is infinitely easier to program in than RPG III could ever hope to be, and RPG IV's expression support does not implicitly convert character data to Best bet would be to use %editc(sampint:'X') to convert to a character string with lead zeros, then %subst() to break out the date and what I assume is only 'HH:MI' for a time If you want to convert to an actual time type, you'll need to concat ':00' for seconds in order to use %time(); I am going to use two SQL functions in all of these examples. Is there a CHAR function? Decimal issues in RPGLE as400. I can get the numeric value with the editing I want (including floating $) and leave or not leave leading 0's if I wish Field = 0005 %Char(Field) = '5' %EDITC(Field:'X') = '0005' In fact it does the exact opposite, a fact made a little clearer by the full IBM title for the API, which is “Convert Eight Bit Character to Hex Nibbles. CL: dcl RPG/RPGLE; If this is your first visit, the target field size (precision and decimal positions) vary, and I want to write a service program to take the Source Value, Target Precision and Target decimals as input and convert the value. Otherwise, the result will be in decimal format with a leading negative sign if the value is negative, and without leading zeros. 00. In a RPG program is there a simple way to convert a character value to hexadecimal, and vice versa. 2. Format of this function is %TIMESTAMP (value : *ISO | *ISO0 ) Here 1st paramter is the Input value which we want to convert to timestamp. For logical data, the result will be ether '0' or '1'. On line 5 I take the number/integar and convert it to the alphanumeric field, Fld2, using the 'Edit Value using a Editcode' built in function, %EDITC. Example, I need to display . The precision and decimal places must be numeric literals, named constants that represent numeric literals, or built-in functions with a numeric value Today's Posts; Member List; Calendar; IBMi AS400 Solutions; Forum; Iseries Programming Languages /Free format; If this is your first visit, be sure to check out the FAQ by clicking the link above. The only time this wouldn't work is if MyResult has more than 31 decimal positions. I need their original decimal values in B. 12345 as 0. Required. Line 4 and 7: This converts the date I created RPG/RPGLE; If this is your first visit, be sure to check out the FAQ by clicking the link above. Why when I send a char(CL) value to a decimal data type is converted to (-33)? I wrote (move 'CL' NmOfField) Decimal To Character Conversion On AS/400. As I am in USA I always use the DATFMT(*USA) so that when the date is displayed in various tools, like Query, it will be shown in *USA format. to convert a numeric value in a string to a numeric variable. Ted's combination of %DEC and multiplication %DEC (Convert to Packed Decimal Format) %DECH (Convert to Packed Decimal Format with Half Adjust) %DECPOS (Get Number of Decimal Positions) %DIFF (Difference Between Two Date, Time, or Timestamp Values) %DIV (Return Integer Portion of Quotient) %EDITC (Edit Value Using an Editcode) %EDITFLT (Convert to Float External Representation) %DECH function in rpgle is the same as %DEC built-in function except that the half adjust is also performed if the expression is a decimal or float value. We can mention 2nd parameter as well, which tells us about timestamp format of input string. This is not a Numeric move. Not 0, just empty. To start viewing messages, select the forum that you want to visit from the I need to read a file using RPGLE and then display the Hexadecimal value of some of the fields of the file in a display file. Each individual MOVE/MOVEL operation (hereinafter referred to as "MOVE") must be individually evaluated for conversion and converted by hand. Similarly, for *MDY, the converted decimal will be Using the SQL built in functions DECFLOAT_FORMAT and TO_NUMBER to convert numbers as characters to numbers The data structure or zoned decimal methods won't work for negative values. 010 -> '10. This is particularly useful when using command parameters of type *DATE. For numeric data, the result will be in decimal format, left-adjusted with a leading negative sign if the value is negative, and without leading zeros. Re: Moving a Zoned value to a packed value Sorry Vinomails, but you are right and I am wrong. Convert string to a date in db2. 0. To define it as a Date data type field I put "L" in the Data type column. ) or Comma(,) or Cent sign(¢) or Pound sign(£) or Dollar sign($) or minus sign(-) or Credit sign(CR) How to convert ISO date format into numeric 80 in RPGLE , free format? Numdate 8 0 ISOdate d 10 – 2017-01-01 Numdate=%dec(isodate); Result = 20170101 RPGLE convert date to numeric or characte Expression. Characters Hex Digits ; Hex F0-hex F9 : Hex 0-hex 9 : Hex C1-hex C6 : Hex A-hex F : The operation begins with the two operands left-adjusted and proceeds left to right until all the hex digits of the receiver operand have been filled. If you use values that are larger than the length and decimals of the result, it will work fine. Here is what I was thinking, pass in a value like ('0555. Free format All of this in aid of building a hash function for character data in RPGLE, so if you know a good way of doing that then that How to convert variable/fields value into IBM signed numeric values in Partially Free Format RPG. The second, CHAR will convert the date to a character/alphanumeric value, in the format I give as the Line 3 and 6: Convert the number to a date, and then convert the result to a character literal. System i command line RPG CALL with packed numeric - how to format. If the value of the expression is float, the result will be in float format (for example '+1. Similarly, for *MDY, the converted decimal will be If you are just assigning the result of %DEC to a packed field, you don't need to have the exact length and decimals of the packed field for the %DEC. Line 2: As DATE_CHAR is character I do not need to convert it to character in the TIMESTAMP_FORMAT scalar function. Hot Network Questions Figure 1: Use these Definition Specifications for numeric-to-character conversion. If you want to use these functions, copy the DECTOCHAR. Blanks are allowed anywhere in the data. Then use %char on the date field to convert it to a mm/dd/yyyy formatted date. Your CHAR_VALUE looks to me like two zoned decimal fields. The Date data type was introduced in V2R3 (ie roughly in 1994), but still today unfortunately it seems an unknown and “dangerous” data type to use. ' 0005. One great trick when you need to convert a fixed length OS/400 db file to a variable record length PC text file is to use the X'41' non-blank blank character If you notice, the conversion tools do not convert MOVE/MOVEL operations to /FREE syntax, simply because they cannot. The source operand characters must relate to valid hex digits or a conversion (hex 0C01) exception is signaled. The value if the field is always < 1 so there will always be a 0 before the decimal point actually I meant %editw not %editc. RPGLE. The precise output format I wanted in this case is left aligned without leading or trailing zeros: 0010. Zoned decimal looks just like character unless the number is negative. Often, data is in the wrong data type for what we want to do. The compiler seems to turn it into a packed field which is causing me trouble (compiler output below): I S 2 3 0ICOMP ICOMP ZONE 2,0 SIGNED *RNF7031 ICOMP P(2,0) 003600 1000003D PCOMP P(2,0) Hello all. If the first parameter is a character or numeric expression, the second parameter is the format of the character or numeric data. Line 3: I do need to convert TIME_CHAR to a decimal value, then I add it to the TIME scalar The convert-argument must be a CL variable with TYPE of *LGL, *DEC, *INT or *UINT. Share. If Control keyword EXPROPTS(*USEDECEDIT) is not specified, the decimal point can be either a period or a comma. When you use the %DEC function to convert a string, the second %DEC function can be used to convert Date, Time OR Timestamp to Decimal. Using %TIMESTAMP to convert an expression to a timestamp. It would be easy to assume that %char() doesn't handle NULL gracefully and move on, but that's hard to justify in a code review. Convert Decimal to Date in DB2. RPGLE convert date to numeric or character - Use %date(), %Char(), %dec() RPGLE %time() cheat sheet - Current Time and Time format conversion; RPGLE date manipulation - Date difference, Add or substract days, months or years; Shrink a PDF document in size - Apache PDFBox example; RPGLE date formats - iSeries Date data type %DEC function can be used to convert Date, Time OR Timestamp to Decimal. Was thinking of code like The decimal point is optional. You can use various built-in funtion provided by the system for Version V5R2 and above releases. The first DATE will convert my alphanumeric field to a date. Can someone tell me how to get the hex value of a field in a rpgle program and display it in a display file. D cust5 s 5a inz('01120') D cust70 s 7s 0 /free Why use the Date and Time data type. %char, need leading zeroes The easiest way is not to use %Char but use %EDITC I rarely use %Char for this reason. Notice how this line ends with a comma this is used to separate the date from the time. You can pass character strings I have to convert a alphanumeric value to a numeric value with decimal places: Input: '6000' Output. You may have to register before you can post: click the register link above to proceed. In %Date() function, 1st parameter is the Input value to be I prevented this from happening by using the %XLATE built in function in RPGLE/RPG IV to replace all occurrences of the double quote with a space. Lots of places (I work at one of them) are still at V5R1. The entry parameter in B is declared as a character variable, so when the entry parameter is passed in from A, the decimal values end up in their hex-decimal format. Coming up with nothing, need a little help. When the first parameter is a numeric or character expression, the result has precision digits and decimal places decimal positions. Using the C runtime MI functions Convert Character to Hex (CVTCH) provides another method for such conversion in RPGLE. The first one being a zoned 7 that is 7 digits, the second being a zoned 5 digit field. Converting integers or whole numbers; Converting numbers with decimal notation, such as dollar values Converting integers or whole numbers is extremely easy in RPG IV. I had a need to convert character amounts in a vendor file to numeric amounts at V5R1, and so we created that service program. 00 C 0006. IBM ILE RPG - Clear time fields. 34), define the variable as packed(4:2) in free-form or 4P 2 in fixed form. so that doesn’t make it that much more obvious! The full title should probably be “Convert Eight Bit Character Representation of a Hex Digit to the Corresponding Hex Nibble. COM - From AS400 to IBM i Advice about programming, operations All my results %CHAR Built-In Functions in rpgle %CHAR function is used to convert numeric, date, time, timestamp or graphic data type into character data type. . 000') into the procedure. If the number won't be negative, you can pass a 5-byte character value to it. Using the C runtime MI functions Convert Character to Hex (CVTHC) provides another method for such conversion in RPGLE. Converting Decimal to Character. The converted value remains unchanged, but is returned as a date. It is used as %CHAR(expression{:format}). The converted value can be assigned to a CL variable, passed as a numeric constant %DEC function can be used to convert Date, Time OR Timestamp to Decimal. There are two types of conversion from character to numeric. Pack the data and return the packed decimal representation. And inside a data structure if the data type is left blank, the subfield is defined as either a Character field (decimal places blank) or Zoned Decimal (decimal places not blank). For character input, you can specify either *ISO (the default) or *ISO0. 177 is being stored in a packed decimal field. 34 )”, or worse still, truncation of the decimal places (D) ” Result in char field is (10012. Hot I am trying to convert variable values from zoned decimal format to character but in doing so, I need the code to convert them as per IBM standards, In old RPG codes most developers have used opcode MOVEL and MLLZO but what are the substitute command for partially free format RPG. %TIME (Convert to Time) %TIME{(expression{:time-format})} %TIME converts the value of the expression from character, numeric, or timestamp data to type time. Call RPG Program from JAVA. In addition to the ITEMPRC field, there are four work fields that will contain the results of our conversion testing. If the former is recommended, how If you have a decimal variable in your CL program, you can pass it directly to a packed variable defined the same way in your RPG program. kfjgby lokgr nrby qph jteyhj pahd nvaxj isdcbn jjmqyf emuv cylsds cxcz sblcv ecmfi xha